Loach - Clown (4-5in.)
Clown Loaches (Chromobotia macracanthus) are popular freshwater aquarium fish known for their vibrant colors and playful behavior. Here are the general requirements for keeping Clown Loaches in an aquarium:
Aquarium Size: Clown Loaches can grow quite large, reaching up to 12 inches (30 cm) in length. Therefore, a spacious tank is essential. A minimum tank size of 75 gallons (284 liters) is recommended for a small group of Clown Loaches.
Water Parameters: Clown Loaches are native to rivers in Southeast Asia and require specific water conditions. The recommended water temperature range is between 75-86°F (24-30°C). They prefer slightly acidic to neutral pH levels, typically between 6.0 and 7.5. Ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate levels should be regularly monitored and kept at safe levels (0 ppm ammonia and nitrite, and low levels of nitrate).
Filtration: A robust filtration system is crucial for maintaining excellent water quality. Consider using a canister filter or a combination of mechanical, biological, and chemical filtration. Ensure that the filter is adequately sized for the tank and perform regular maintenance to keep it functioning optimally.
Lighting: Clown Loaches do not have specific lighting requirements. A standard aquarium light that provides a natural day-night cycle should suffice.
Decorations: Provide ample hiding places and shelter for your Clown Loaches. Incorporate caves, driftwood, rocks, and plants (both live and artificial) into the aquarium. Ensure that the decor is stable and doesn't have sharp edges that could harm the fish.
Tank Mates: Clown Loaches are generally peaceful but can be semi-aggressive and territorial as they grow. It's recommended to keep them in a small group of at least five individuals to minimize aggression. Suitable tank mates include other peaceful community fish like tetras, rasboras, gouramis, and similar-sized non-aggressive species. Avoid keeping them with fin-nipping or aggressive fish.
Feeding: Clown Loaches are omnivorous and have a diverse diet. Offer them a varied diet consisting of high-quality sinking pellets, flakes, and granules. Supplement their diet with frozen or live foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia, and vegetable matter. They may also eat snails and small invertebrates found in the aquarium.
